作曲者 | Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)・ヨハン・セバスティアン・バッハ |
タイトル | Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott, BWV 80b [study score] |
サブタイトル | Cantata for Reformation Day. First Leipzig version by Klaus Hofmann |
出版社 | Carus・カールス |
シリーズ名 | Stuttgart Bach Edition |
楽器編成(詳細) | Soli SATB,Coro SATB,Ob (auch Obca),2 Violins,Viola,Basso continuo |
品番 | M007242688 |
校訂者 | Klaus Hofmann |
難易度 | 中級 |
言語 | ドイツ語・英語 |
形状 | 48 ページ・14.8 x 21 cm・86 g・ソフトカバー |
演奏時間 | 30分 |
作曲年 | 1728-1731年 |
出版年 | 2018年 |
出版番号 | CV 31.080/57 |
ISMN | 979-0-007-24268-8 |
The Reformation cantata Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott BWV 80b, published by Carus-Verlag for the first time in a practical performing edition, remained unknown to Bach scholars until well into the 20th century. The evidence of its existence is three fragments of the first folio of Bach’s score, which can be dated to the years 1728-1731. By contrast, the long-familiar expanded new version of the cantata with its powerful opening chorus (BWV 80) dates from the 1730s or 1740s. It only survives in a copy of Bach’s score, but this allows conclusions to be drawn about the history of the versions, thus, by using the fragments mentioned above, it has been possible to reconstruct the first version. This result is a Bach cantata which is less extensive and in a more concise “normal” format, with reduced wind instruments. A relaxed, contrapuntal four-part chorale movement with the first and last verses of the Lutheran hymn forms the framework, and the other movements are the same as in the later new version. This simpler cantata is also entirely suitable for celebrating Reformation Day, as Bach did around 1730.